SJCPL Blog

May 6, 2013
by Maire
0 comments

It’s National Travel and Tourism Week!

photoEstablished in 1984, the first full week of May has been recognized as National Travel and Tourism week in the United States. Just in time for you to start planning your summer vacation too! The official Travel Effect website has plenty of good reasons for you to take a vacation. There are even some tips to help make it more memorable.

Once you’re convinced to travel, you’ll need to know where to go. Luckily the library has you covered! We have travel guides for almost everywhere in the world, and many major travel DVDs too. Armchair travelers are welcome too!

May 6, 2013
by Maire
0 comments

New York Times Best Sellers

For the week of May 12, 2013. View the complete list from The New York Times.

Hardcover Fiction:

1. THE HIT, by David Baldacci. (Grand Central.) The government hitman Will Robie uncovers a serious threat as he attempts to take out a fellow assassin who has gone rogue.

2. WHISKEY BEACH, by Nora Roberts. (Putnam, $27.95.) A former criminal attorney who has been acquitted of his wife’s murder retreats to his family estate on a rocky New England cliff, where he is comforted by the house’s caretaker amid continuing danger.

3. FLY AWAY, by Kristin Hannah. (St. Martin’s.) A woman must deal with her personal issues before she can keep her promise to help the family of her deceased friend.

4. PARIS, by Edward Rutherfurd. (Doubleday.) Characters real and imaginary in the City of Light.

5. LIFE AFTER LIFE, by Kate Atkinson. (Little, Brown, $27.99.) A woman appears in different versions of the same events, centered on World War II.

The Hit Whiskey Beach Fly Away Paris

Hardcover Nonfiction:

1. LET’S EXPLORE DIABETES WITH OWLS, by David Sedaris. (Little, Brown.) Essays from the humorist on subjects like French dentistry and a North Carolina Costco.

2. LEAN IN, by Sheryl Sandberg with Nell Scovell. (Knopf, $24.95.) The chief operating officer of Facebook urges women to pursue their careers without ambivalence.

3. COOKED, by Michael Pollan. (Penguin Press.) The writer masters recipes and argues that regaining control of cooking will make Americans healthier.

4. TRIDENT K9 WARRIORS, by Mike Ritland with Gary Brozek. (St. Martin’s.) The dogs that serve elite combat units.

5. DIRTY WARS, by Jeremy Scahill. (Nation Books.) America’s new covert wars, fought by secret commandos.

Let's Explore Diabetes with Owls  Cooked Trident K9 Warriors Dirty Wars

Young Adult:

1. THE ELITE, by Kiera Cass. (HarperCollins Publishers.) The group of potential princesses narrows; a sequel to “The Selection.”  (Ages 13 to 17)

2. THE FAULT IN OUR STARS, by John Green. (Dutton, $17.99.) A 16-year-old heroine faces the medical realities of cancer. (Ages 14 and up)

3. DIVERGENT, by Veronica Roth. (HarperCollins Publishers.) A girl must prove her mettle in a faction-ridden dystopia. (Ages 14 and up)

4. THE PERKS OF BEING A WALLFLOWER, by Stephen Chbosky. (Simon & Schuster.) What it’s like to grow up, from the perspective of a high school boy. (Ages 14 and up)

5. INSURGENT, by Veronica Roth. (HarperCollins Publishers.) In this Divergent follow-up, a faction war looms. (Ages 14 and up)

The Elite    

Children’s Middle Grade:

1. WONDER, by R. J. Palacio. (Knopf Doubleday Publishing.) A boy with a facial deformity enters a mainstream school. (Ages 8 to 12)

2. THE ONE AND ONLY IVAN, by Katherine Applegate. (Harper/HarperCollins.) A gorilla who lives in a mall meets an elephant. (Ages 8 to 12)

3. HOUSE OF SECRETS, by Chris Columbus and Ned Vizzini. Illustrated by Greg Call. (HarperCollins Publishers.) Three siblings battle warriors and pirates to find their way home. (Ages 10 to 14)

4. THE CARE AND KEEPING OF YOU 1, by Valorie Schaefer. Illustrated by Josee Masse. (American Girl Publishing.) Advice on the changing body for younger girls.  (Ages 8 to 12)

5. THE CARE AND KEEPING OF YOU 2, by Cara Natterson. Illustrated by Josee Masse. (American Girl Publishing.) Advice to guide girls through the next steps of growing up.  (Ages 9 to 12)

  House of Secrets  

May 1, 2013
by Angela L
1 Comment

May Featured Author: Chris Bohjalian

Critically acclaimed American novelist Chris Bohjalian is the author of 16 books, including eight New York Times bestsellers. His works have been translated into over 25 languages and three have become movies. Born on August 12, 1961 in White Plains, New York, he began his career writing columns for newspapers and magazines, including chris-bohjalianCosmopolitan and Reader’s Digest. One of his most notable books is Midwives, which was a selection of Oprah’s Book Club and a Publisher’s Weekly “Best Book.” The Sandcastle Girls, set during the Armenian Genocide, was called by USA Today as “stirring. . .a deeply moving story of survival and scg-montageenduring love.” Bohjalian called it the most important book he will ever write. His next book hits shelves July 9thThe Light in the Ruins, a reimagining of Romeo and Juliet set in Tuscany at the end of World War II.

Books by Chris Bohjalian can be found on the “Featured Author” display on the second floor at the Main Library.

 

 

 

April 30, 2013
by Alex Schrumpf
0 comments

‘Tis the season…. for weddings

If you are wondering about the title, I originally started writing this blog back in December. Me being lazy, I decided that the title was still captivating enough, mainly because of the confusion as to why I am using the “Tis the season” part. Well, I could justify it by comparing how both Christmas and weddings are a time of joy, wonder, and family. Or for the pragmatically minded, I could point out how expensive they both are. Honestly though, I just didn’t want to have to come up with a new title. Titles are difficult. You have to be interesting, witty, or clever. You have to capture your audience’s attention, competing against every other title, sub-title, and blurb on the website. My backup title was “The Season of Faith’s Perfection” which satisfies my need to be clever (if you have seen Finding Forrester and remember the title of the article), but is even more confusing than my current title. Also, I would have had to cite the source to avoid plagiarizing (refer back to me being lazy), and man, citing sources is annoying. Don’t believe me? Check out the MLA Handbook for writers of research papers.

Now that I have fully justified my reasoning for the title, we can get to the true purpose of life, the universe, and everything else: debt, I mean weddings. I look fondly on the topic because I am engaged. As such, I have had to answer a lot of important life decisions such as: What is our song? How many groomsmen should I have? Who is this man that is marrying us? Why, oh why are we registering for different versions of things we already own? I still have not found a satisfactory answer to the final question-perhaps something about boosting the economy in a time of recession and the position of Venus. That being said, I truly can not complain much, the wedding planning seems Continue Reading →

April 30, 2013
by hank
0 comments

Hank Howls For Quality True Crime Books

hankshowlsfinalIt is time to get specific on suggesting books that discuss the evil which lurks in men’s souls.  Okay women, before you get all in a huff, I want to go on record as saying that females are just as evil as males.  I don’t actually believe that, but I want to go on record as saying it.  When it comes to serial killing and other such murderous activities, men are far and away the dominant gender.  I am not bragging, just stating a fact.

It is a little embarrassing to admit that serial killers and others with  twisted, predatory mindsets have always fascinated me.  What did they do?  Why did they do it?  How did they get that way?  How did they get caught?  Can they be cured?

There is no shortage of true crime to read, however, there is a wide spectrum in the quality of books in that genre.  If you see a book, usually a paperback, whose cover promises in large red letters to contain sixteen pages of bloody photographs, you can expect a book that was hastily written with little research done. It will probably contain few  if any insights into the background or personalities of the victims, law enforcers or perpetrators.  As is always the case, readers will get much more out of a book which is well researched and written with care.

Here is a list of true crime which I have read and enjoyed:

Helter Skelter by Vincent Bugliosi     The number 1 best selling true crime book ever tells the story of how Charles Manson convinced his band of followers to kill at least ten people during the late 1960′s.  Manson, his devotees, the murders and the trial are all fascinating.

In Cold Blood by Truman Capote     The details of the Clutter family murders in rural Kansas are told in detail.  Over a six year period, Truman Capote and Harper Lee, author of To Kill a Mockingbird, traveled to Holcomb, Kansas to talk to townspeople and to the Kansas State Penitentiary to interview the murderers.

The Stranger Beside Me by Ann Rule     While working as a volunteer at a crises hotline center, Rule rubbed elbows with a charming co-worker named Ted Bundy.  When Bundy becomes a suspect in a string of killings, Rule, who has written numerous books of true crime, is in disbelief.

Fatal Vision by Joe McGinniss     Dr. Jeffrey MacDonald called the police late one night in 1970 and frantically informed them that his wife and three daughters had been killed by a marauding group of hippies.  In 1979, MacDonald was convicted of his family’s murders and remains in prison today, where he steadfastly proclaims his innocence.

The Devil in the White City by Erik Larson     A hotel filled with secret rooms, including a gas chamber and equipment for disposing  bodies.  Sounds like a bad horror movie, but there was such a place run by H. H. Holmes in Chicago in 1893.  He was the devil in the title and the white city was the world’s fair known as the Columbian Exposition, held in Chicago at the same time as Holmes’ killing spree .  Larson weaves the story of two events happening at the same time and place and does it well.

Killer Clown: The John Wayne Gacy Murders by Terry Sullivan     Lots of clowns are creepy but none more than John Wayne Gacy who had the bodies of 26 young men buried in the crawl space of his home.

Thunderstruck by Erik Larson     Once again Larson links two stories.  One concerns Guglielmo Marconi an inventor of the radio.  The other is about Hawley Crippen a soft-spoken doctor who is also a murderer.

Black Dahlia Avenger: A Genius for Murder by Steve Hodel     In 1947, the body of a beautiful young woman, cut into two pieces, was found in a vacant Los Angeles lot.  The largest manhunt in LA history failed to find the perpetrator.  Recently, an LA police veteran delved deeply into the mystery and believes he has solved the case.

The Cases that Haunt Us by John Douglas and Mark Olshaker     Famous F.B.I. profiler John Douglas takes a close look at famous cases of the past including Jack the Ripper, Lizzie Bordon, JonBenet Ramsey, the Zodiac Killer and the Lindbergh baby kidnapping.

The Night Stalker by Philip Carlo     The author interviews Richard Ramirez, killer of thirteen people.  From death row, Ramirez talks about the murders he committed and the thousands of women trying to contact him.

 

After reading this blog you probably need a little pick-me-up.  Here it is:

from http://fresh2def05.hubpages.com/hub/100-Funny-Sayings-Quotes-and-Phrases

The only way to keep your health is to eat what you don’t want, drink what you don’t like, and do what you’d rather not. – Mark Twain.

The average woman would rather have beauty than brains, because the average man can see better than he can think.

Always remember you’re unique, just like everyone else.

When you’re right, no one remembers. When you’re wrong, no one forgets.

“It is not MY fault that I never learned to accept responsibility!”

“Middle age is when your age starts to show around your middle.”

I’d like to help you out. Which way did you come in?

Human beings are the only creatures that allow their children to come back home.

Why do psychics have to ask you for your name?

I want to die in my sleep like my grandfather … Not screaming and yelling like the passengers in his car.

You never truly understand something unless you can explain it to your grandmother

Error. No keyboard. Press F1 to continue.

Birthdays are good for you. Statistics show that people who have the most, live the longest.

This sentence is a lie.

Everyone hates me because I’m paranoid.

 

 

April 29, 2013
by Maire
0 comments

New York Times Best Sellers

For the week of May 05, 2013. View the complete list from The New York Times.

Hardcover Fiction:

1. WHISKEY BEACH, by Nora Roberts. (Putnam, $27.95.) A former criminal attorney who has been acquitted of his wife’s murder retreats to his family estate on a rocky New England cliff, where he is comforted by the house’s caretaker amid continuing danger.

2. DADDY’S GONE A HUNTING, by Mary Higgins Clark. (Simon & Schuster, $26.99.) Two sisters are threatened by a dark secret from their family’s past.

3. LIFE AFTER LIFE, by Kate Atkinson. (Little, Brown, $27.99.) A woman appears in different versions of the same events, centered on World War II.

4. GONE GIRL, by Gillian Flynn. (Crown, $25.) A woman disappears on her fifth anniversary; is her husband a killer?

5. TAKING EVE, by Iris Johansen. (St. Martin’s, $27.99.) The forensic sculptor Eve Duncan undertakes a job for a man with dark secrets; the first book in a trilogy.

Whiskey Beach   Gone Girl Taking Eve

Hardcover Nonfiction:

1. LEAN IN, by Sheryl Sandberg with Nell Scovell. (Knopf, $24.95.) The chief operating officer of Facebook urges women to pursue their careers without ambivalence.

2. THE ATHENA DOCTRINE, by John Gerzema and Michael D’Antonio. (Jossey-Bass, $27.95.) How feminine values of nurturing, listening and collaborating are redefining success for both genders.

3. GULP, by Mary Roach. (Norton, $26.95.) A science writer’s pilgrimage down the digestive tract.

4. UNSINKABLE, by Debbie Reynolds and Dorian Hannaway. (Morrow/HarperCollins, $28.99.) A second memoir by the actress, singer and dancer.

5. THE WAY OF THE KNIFE, by Mark Mazzetti. (Penguin Press, $29.95.) The Times’s national security correspondent describes how the lines between the C.I.A. and the American military have been blurred.

 The Athena Doctrine   

Young Adult:

1. THE FAULT IN OUR STARS, by John Green. (Dutton, $17.99.) A 16-year-old heroine faces the medical realities of cancer. (Ages 14 and up)

2. DIVERGENT, by Veronica Roth. (HarperCollins Publishers.) A girl must prove her mettle in a faction-ridden dystopia. (Ages 14 and up)

3. THE PERKS OF BEING A WALLFLOWER, by Stephen Chbosky. (Simon & Schuster.) What it’s like to grow up, from the perspective of a high school boy. (Ages 14 and up)

4. WHAT REALLY HAPPENED IN PERU, by Cassandra Clare and Sarah Rees Brennan. (Simon & Schuster.) Why Magnus Bane is banned from Peru.  (Ages 14 and up)

5. INSURGENT, by Veronica Roth. (HarperCollins Publishers.) In this Divergent follow-up, a faction war looms. (Ages 14 and up)

   

Children’s Middle Grade:

1. WONDER, by R. J. Palacio. (Knopf Doubleday Publishing.) A boy with a facial deformity enters a mainstream school. (Ages 8 to 12)

2. THE ONE AND ONLY IVAN, by Katherine Applegate. (Harper/HarperCollins.) A gorilla who lives in a mall meets an elephant. (Ages 8 to 12)

3. THE CARE AND KEEPING OF YOU 1, by Valorie Schaefer. Illustrated by Josee Masse. (American Girl Publishing.) Advice on the changing body for younger girls.  (Ages 8 to 12)

4. THE CARE AND KEEPING OF YOU 2, by Cara Natterson. Illustrated by Josee Masse. (American Girl Publishing.) Advice to guide girls through the next steps of growing up.  (Ages 9 to 12)

5. LEGO NINJAGO CHARACTER ENCYCLOPEDIA, by Claire Sipi. (DK Publishing.) Information about minifigures, vehicles and weapons. (Ages 6 and up)

    Lego Ninjago Character Encyclopedia

April 27, 2013
by Greta F.
1 Comment

Before There was a Promise

A recent article I read got me to thinking…

It mentioned a man named Samuel Studebaker as one of the earliest residents of the area, and the builder of the first saw-mill in South Bend. Of course, anyone from around here would make a certain association when they hear the Studebaker surname mentioned. The part that piqued my interest was when the article said he was no relation to the famous, wagon-making Studebakers that settled here later on.

I wanted to know more about this shadowy Studebaker. Now granted, I’m a bit of a history geek, but I enjoyed looking through “The Studebaker Family in America”, and reading some of the earliest history of St. Joseph County. I was surprised by what I found.

Samuel was an extremely important man in South Bend in the 1830s. He is mentioned in many of the same documents with Alexis Coquillard and Lathrop Taylor, the men credited with the founding of the city. One source claims he helped them lay out the town. He put up $3,000 dollars (and this is 1830 money), to secure South Bend in its current location vs. a rival town further north. His saw mill served as the industrial foundation for later factories such as South Bend Toy and Knoblock Wagonmakers.

Here’s the kicker. By doing a little basic genealogy I found that not only is Samuel related to Clem, Henry, and the rest, he’s closely related! Samuel’s first cousin John (the father of the clan), stopped for a visit with his relatives here in his quest for a better place to settle the family. Samuel was instrumental in getting the Studebakers we all know to come to South Bend. AND, Samuel’s daughter Susan married her second cousin Henry and supplied much of the capital that got the two brothers started in the wagon-making business!

Unfortunately for posterity, Samuel had only daughters, and he died of consumption in 1837 at the age of 42, depriving the writers of South Bend’s history of the opportunity of getting to know him better.

Everything I learned was available through Local & Family History Services. Remember, the family you learn about doesn’t have to be your own.

Susan Studebaker will be making an appearance alongside Abraham Lincoln at the Friends of the Library book sale on Friday, May 3rd and strolling downtown for a few hours afterwards.

 

April 27, 2013
by Joe
0 comments

Living History at Francis Branch, May 11

We conclude our One Book, One Michiana programming with Living History at Francis Branch. On Saturday, May 11 from 11:00-3:00, our event will feature talented reenactors and craftspeople demonstrating and explaining everyday life during the Civil War period. Expect to have an all-ages first hand educational experience.

While one of the key strengths of The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara is the author’s vivid depiction of the action and personalities of the Battle of Gettysburg, we want to provide an interactive step back into the time period. We’ve called down a cast to offer equal parts education and entertainment.

President and Mrs. Lincoln

It wouldn’t be the Civil War without President Abraham Lincoln and his wife Mary Todd Lincoln. Portrayed by professional actors Max and Donna Daniels, they’ll talk about the Lincoln’s life during the Civil War and they’ll pose for photographs.

We’re expecting 3 regiments of reenactors with authentic uniforms and weapons and gear – 2 Union, and 1 Confederate. They’ll set up camps, show period artifacts, and talk about life on and off the battlefield.

Among the numerous displays you’ll find a military medical camp with antique medical equipment, and a blacksmith’s shop. Hawk Van Lew will demonstrate the fine art of tomahawk throwing.

On the homefront, Kay Furfaro will talk about quilting techniques, while Amal Farrough from the St. Joseph County Parks is bringing a loom for a weaving demonstration. We’ll also prepare a simple craft for the kids.

Singer Jill Brummett Van Lew will present A Musical Walk Through the Civil War. She’ll sing a capella the songs of the Civil War. Local folk legend David James will play period tunes, and share the stories and history behind the songs.

Join us for Living History at Francis Branch, May 11. We’ll have exhibits inside and outside of the branch. We’re hoping for a sunny day, but if there is rain, we’ll ask the reenactors to bring in whatever gear we can reasonably fit in the branch. Rain or shine, expect to learn, discover, and enjoy.

 

 

April 24, 2013
by Lillian
0 comments

The Dressmaker

Who is Elizabeth Keckley? To answer the question, she is the person Jennifer Chiaverini writes about in her novel, Mrs. Lincoln’s Dressmaker. She was a former slave turned professional dressmaker and confidante of Mary Todd Lincoln. She purchased her freedom from slavery in 1855. By 1860 she was making dresses for the city’s elites and attracted the attention of Mary Todd Lincoln.  She moved to Washington where she set up shop and was soon making dresses for the wives of Robert E. Lee and Jefferson Davis, as well as other powerful Southerners.

Come and enjoy “An evening with Author Jennifer Chiaverini,” Monday, April 29. Light refreshment will be served from 5:00-6:00 p.m. The book signing will be from 6:00-8:00 p.m. at SJCPL Main Library  in the Humphreys Multimedia Room. She has authored numerous books about quilts.  There will be Civil War reproduction quilts on display. You can purchase a copy of her novel, Mrs. Lincoln’s Dressmaker at the event.

A reenactor portraying Elizabeth Keckley will make a brief entrance during the event.

 

 

April 23, 2013
by hank
2 Comments

Hank Howls For Numbers In The Title

 

 

Have you ever wished that you knew some number tricks to impress your friends with?  You probably haven’t.  However, the editors at Hank’s Howls are going to provide you with some anyway.

 

2′s trick

Step 1: Think of a number .

Step 2: Multiply it by 3.

Step 3: Add 6 with the result.

Step 4: Divide it by 3.

Step5: Subtract the result by the number you started with.

Example:

Step 1: 12

Step 2: 12 x 3 = 36

Step 3: 36 + 6 = 42

Step 4: 42/3 = 14

Step 5: 14 – 12 = 2

No Matter what number you start with, the final answer is always 2.  Why is that?  I have no idea, but it always works.  Here is another one.

 

Number below 10

Step 1: Think of a number below 10.

Step 2: Double that number.

Step 3: Add 6 to the result.

Step 4: Half the answer, that is divide it by 2.

Step 5: Take away the number you started with from the answer.

The answer is always 3!

 

Finding Someone’s Age – Number Trick

  • Ask the person to multiply the first number of his or her age by 5.
  • Tell them to add 3.
  • Now tell them to double this figure.
  • Finally, have the person add the second number of his or her age to the figure and have them tell you their answer.
  • Deduct 6 and you will have their age.

 

That’s enough of that.  Now for a list of novels that have numbers in the titles.  I’ve read and enjoyed these:

 

The Five People You Meet in Heaven by Mitch Albom      An elderly man dies after living what he considered to be a meaningless life.  In the afterlife, the man meets five people who reveal the effect that he had on their lives.

The Two Towers by J.R.R. Tolkien     Separated from their friends, Frodo and Sam continue their quest in this second book of The Lord of the Rings trilogy.

20,000 Leagues Under the Sea by Jules Verne     The original Captain Nemo has a submarine, which he uses to cause havoc among ocean vessels of the 1900s.

Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Mission to Promote Peace One School at a Time by Greg Mortenson     One man’s attempt to promote educational opportunities for girls in Afghanistan.

1984 by George Orwell     Published in 1949, Orwell creates a futuristic world which is frighteningly similar to today’s reality.  If you read this book, best remember that “big brother is watching.”

Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K. Jerome     A witty British novel about three bumbling hypochondriacs (to say nothing of the dog) who go on a river journey in the nineteenth century.

The 39 Steps by John Buchan     Richard Hannay is minding his own business in 1914 Britain when he discovers a dead body in his apartment.  What follows is a desperate cross country run pursued by both bad guys and the police.

One for the Money By Janet Evanovich     This is the book that started it all – the first of nineteen and counting Stephanie Plum mysteries.  Stephanie, always desperate for money, takes a job as a bond enforcement officer at which she is terrible.  An abundance of quirky characters including two boyfriends add to the hilarity.

The Nine Tailors by Dorothy Sayers     This classic mystery is a tale of “suspense, character and mood” which takes place in a quiet English parish.  Many consider this Sayer’s finest mystery.

Catch – 22 by Joseph Heller     Set in Italy during World War II, this humorous novel is on many lists of the best books of the 20th century.  Bombardier Yossarian is upset because “thousands of people I have never met are trying to kill me.”

1st to Die By James Patterson     One of the “Women’s Murder Club” novels.  A police detective, an assistant DA, a reporter and a medical examiner in pursuit of a terrifying killer discover a shocking surprise.

 

Here are some that I haven’t read yet:

 

The Three Musketeers by Alexandre Dumas

Nineteen Minutes by Jodi Picoult

Seven Years in Tibet by Heinrich Harrer

Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII by David Starkey

Just One Look by Harlan Coben

The Zero Game by Brad Meltzer

….. Random Facts ….. from cs.cmu.edu/~bingbin/


The numbers ’172′ can be found on the back of the U.S. $5 dollar bill in the bushes at the base of the Lincoln Memorial.

The 57 on Heinz ketchup bottles represents the number of varieties of pickles the company once had.

In the early days of the telephone, operators would pick up a call and use the phrase, “Well, are you there?”. It wasn’t until 1895 that someone suggested answering the phone with the phrase “number please?”

It is believed that Shakespeare was 46 around the time that the King James Version of the Bible was written. In Psalms 46, the 46th word from the first word is shake and the 46th word from the last word is spear.

Karoke means “empty orchestra” in Japanese.

Each of the suits on a deck of cards represents the four major pillars of the economy in the middle ages: heart represented the Church, spades represented the military, clubs represented agriculture, and diamonds represented the merchant class.

Every year about 98% of the atoms in your body are replaced.

You burn more calories sleeping than you do watching TV.

The first product to have a bar code was Wrigleys gum.

In ancient Rome, it was considered a sign of leadership to be born with a crooked nose.

The word “nerd” was first coined by Dr. Seuss in “If I Ran the Zoo.”

The highest point in Pennsylvania is lower than the lowest point in Colorado.

The Baby Ruth candy bar was actually named after Grover Cleveland’s baby daughter, Ruth.

Every human spent about half an hour as a single cell.

The plastic things on the end of shoelaces are called aglets.

“Goodbye” came from “God bye” which came from “God be with you.”